The Primrose – Small Plant, Big Meaning.

Written By Lisa Richards

Lisa (Withers) Richards began Down to Earth 20 years ago. After becoming a CT Master Gardener in 2002, she really blossomed. Lisa is a 2nd generation professional gardener (Her mom owned and operated Goldcrest Garden Center in Putnam, CT) and brings her gardening experience, passion for design, and teaching others the skills to enjoy their own gardens. She proudly calls herself a gardening geek/plant addict and is committed to a lifelong educational journey of learning and growing in the garden.

Published on April 11, 2022

Primrose “Primula vulgaris”- Such a beautiful little springtime plant and a sure sign that winter is over! It sometimes takes a back seat to pansies…. the common cool weather flower that makes its happy face known and populates greenhouses in early spring. I can’t deny that pansies are beautiful, but why not add some hardy primrose in the mix?! Primrose is a perennial plant that is easily transplanted right into your garden from the container. If given a dedicated spot in your garden, this perennial will thrive in a shady location. Out in the garden, they make more of a statement planted in groups, and will often re-seed themselves. This little plant loves cool weather temps and reaches a maximum height of about six inches tall. The leaves grow in a beautiful little rosette, and the flowers are lightly fragrant and come in a range of pretty pastels and vibrant rainbow hues. What’s not to love?!

The primrose also has some strong sentiment and attached meaning to it. Primula comes from the Latin word Primus (first), which makes sense as it is one of the first flowers of spring. It sometimes makes an appearance as early as late winter and symbolizes youth and renewal. It’s origins go far back and are romantic! In Victorian times, the gift of a Primrose symbolized young love. In the language of flowers, it says “I can’t live without you”. In England, the Primrose is a prized plant that is celebrated with it’s own day- April 19th known as “Primrose Day”. You will find that Primrose is prominently featured in English literature, there’s mention of Primrose in A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Hamlet, as well as poetry dedicated to this feminine little plant “The Primrose” by John Donne.

Now that I’ve given you the scoop on this prized plant, rich in meaning and a beloved spring time beauty…take notice and offer it a big spot in your shade garden! Primrose is a hardy perennial with deep “roots”, and will offer you sweet little flowers for years to come.

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